Education

Karnataka Sets Example in Preventing Student Suicides: A Blueprint for the Nation

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Addressing the worrying rise in student suicides linked to malpractice incidents, the Karnataka government has taken a significant step towards safeguarding young lives. The state has decided to establish a committee tasked with drafting Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) that will guide higher education institutions on how to handle cases of alleged malpractice during examinations. This decision follows the tragic death of 19-year-old Aditya Prabhu, a B Tech student from PES University, who allegedly took his own life after being accused of malpractice during a semester examination in July 2023.

Prabhu’s death, which sent shockwaves across the state, highlighted the immense pressure students face in academic environments. His parents have since accused the university of subjecting their son to mental harassment, which they believe led to his untimely death. This heartbreaking incident has shone a spotlight on the need for compassionate handling of students during such sensitive times.

Dr. MC Sudhakar, Karnataka’s Minister for Higher Education, announced the formation of the committee, which will include psychologists and vice-chancellors. The SOPs, once drafted, will be applicable across all higher education institutions in the state, including private institutions and deemed-to-be universities. Dr. Sudhakar emphasised that the SOPs will be grounded in humanity and will provide clear guidelines on how to deal with students suspected of malpractice, ensuring that no unnecessary pressure is placed on them.

“The SOPs will instil confidence in students, ensuring they do not feel threatened or cornered. The focus will be on creating a sense of ease and support during investigations into alleged malpractice,” said Dr. Sudhakar.

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This decisive action follows a report by an 11-member expert committee, led by Bangalore University Vice-Chancellor Dr. Jayakar SM, which was convened in the wake of Prabhu’s death. The committee’s recommendations, including measures to improve mental health and prevent suicides among students, have been incorporated into the state’s approach.

(As reported by The Indian Express)

A National Blueprint for Suicide Prevention

Karnataka’s initiative sets a precedent that other states should seriously consider. With student suicides on the rise across the country, this move addresses a critical need for systemic changes in how academic institutions deal with student well-being, particularly in high-pressure environments like exams. The establishment of SOPs offers a structured approach that can help prevent situations where students feel so overwhelmed that they resort to extreme measures.

While this step is undoubtedly a positive one on paper, its success will hinge on effective implementation. Simply drafting SOPs is not enough; institutions must ensure they are followed rigorously. Mental health professionals need to be actively involved in handling such cases, and the management of universities must be held accountable for fostering a supportive and non-threatening atmosphere. Students should feel reassured that any investigation will be conducted fairly and without undue pressure.

Furthermore, there must be consistent monitoring and evaluation of these procedures to assess their effectiveness and make necessary adjustments. Other states should take note of Karnataka’s forward-thinking approach and adopt similar measures to protect their student populations. However, the real challenge lies in translating this policy into practice, ensuring that the execution of these SOPs genuinely benefits students.

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In addition to addressing malpractice, the issue of mental health among students must be given the prominence it deserves. Providing access to counselling, reducing academic pressure, and creating open channels of communication between students and faculty are essential components of any comprehensive solution.

Karnataka has made an admirable start, but the journey towards safeguarding student mental health requires ongoing commitment and vigilance from both the government and educational institutions. With the right framework in place and proper execution, this model could serve as a national blueprint for preventing suicides in educational settings.

 

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