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Ramayana Mahabharata Should be Included in Social Sciences Curriculum: NCERT Panel
A high-level panel led by C I Issac has recommended the inclusion of epics such as the Ramayana and the Mahabharata in social sciences textbooks, as well as inscribing the Preamble of the Constitution on classroom walls. The seven-member committee, formed last year, has put forth various suggestions for the final position paper on social sciences, a pivotal document guiding the development of new textbooks by the National Council for Educational Research and Training (NCERT).
The NCERT has not yet made a decision on these recommendations. C I Issac, the committee chairperson, highlighted the importance of teaching epics like the Ramayana and Mahabharata in the social sciences syllabus, asserting that it fosters self-esteem, patriotism, and pride in the nation among students in their teenage years. Issac expressed concern about a lack of patriotism leading to many students seeking citizenship in other countries and stressed the need for a deeper understanding of one’s roots and culture.
Emphasizing the significance of incorporating these epics into the curriculum, Issac acknowledged that while some boards already cover them, a more comprehensive approach is necessary. Additionally, the panel suggested replacing the term ‘India’ with ‘Bharat’ in textbooks, introducing ‘Classical History’ in lieu of ancient History, and highlighting “Hindu victories” in textbooks for classes 3 to 12.
Issac underscored the nobility of the Preamble, which values social ideals like democracy and secularism. As a result, the panel recommended displaying the Preamble on classroom walls to enhance understanding and learning. The NCERT is currently revising the school curriculum in alignment with the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020, with the anticipation that the new textbooks will be ready for the next academic session.
The recommendations made by the panel will be considered by the 19-member National Syllabus and Teaching Learning Material Committee (NSTC), established in July, tasked with finalizing the curriculum, textbooks, and learning materials for these classes.