Education
Education for life: Are you getting it?
MARIE D’SOUZA invited students to debate whether school education is really preparing them for life
From the outside, it might seem like the education system is doing a fine job but what do those within that very system feel? Is our education really helping students get to the point where they can learn on their own, as renowned philosopher Noam Chomsky put it? Besides teaching the basics, is it helping create the curiosity and the confidence to help a young person grow to – and beyond – his full potential? Is it preparing children for life?
ScooNews asked the students of G D Goenka World School, Gurugram, to ponder these questions. They responded enthusiastically about the subjects they find particularly useful and interesting at school, and also topics that are unnecessary in their opinion. More hearteningly, they opened up about the skills that schools should help develop for life beyond school, and how schools could go about doing it. Weighty topics, yes, but our future adults of a new world proved more than worthy of the challenge…
Daily tasks & survival
“School is a pathway for education, one of life's essentials and a school may be the most important part of a student's life. School is the one place where students learn to express themselves and their concerns. It is a platform that helps in making an individual the person he is. We as students think of school as a way of life, something important and necessary, something that is there to always teach and guide us.
In my opinion, one of the most useful subjects in school is science. The sciences are very important as they challenge us to question the way of the world, why is the Earth round? Why do we eat food? Why do we sleep? Why is water colourless? Why does it rain? They provide the logic behind the many things in the world.
Subjects like English and foreign languages increase our communication skills which is necessary in this fast-moving modern world which also requires skills like technology.
As a student, everyone thinks that there are a few things which are just not important. I think that is no such thing as an unnecessary topic or subject. Education and learning have no limit. All subjects are somewhat important in various aspects of life. Everything is taught for a reason. All subjects provide individual skill sets that we acquire in order to excel during different times in our lives.
Even though we learn a lot, there are still some skills that are needed by every individual, which are not taught in school. I feel that schools should teach us about daily tasks like household duties including cooking and cleaning, as these are important aspects of everyone's lives and teach us not to be dependent on others. We should be taught how to survive in the worst of the times and how to make the best of what we have. Overall, we should be taught patience and acceptance.
Life beyond school can be tough and challenging. Not everything is given just like that. We must fight and survive. We must be strong, not only physically but mentally as well. We should be able to communicate and stand up for what we believe in. We have to be quick thinkers and problem solvers in this contemporary and experienced world.
Ideally, students should be able to learn how to become independent individuals who are intellectual and have all the skills needed to live life to its absolute best and schools should teach us just the skills needed.”
Atufa Shabnum
Class 10
Need for life skills
“I particularly find Business and Economics useful as I wish to pursue a career in this field in the future. They help me understand the entrepreneurial world in depth, and I get a better understanding of what I enjoy doing and if I am suitable for this career. I find various topics in maths unnecessary as I don’t think I will ever have to use them in the real world. For example- Calculus.
I feel that schools should teach student life skills so that a student isn’t lost when he or she graduates from school and steps out in the real world. Life skills include abilities that’ll help us deal with the basic challenges of life in an efficient way. These include communication, as many students are shy and need to be motivated, making connections so that students aren’t lost because they won’t find the same environment to make friends like they do in school. We need to be taught how to be open minded and less judgemental because most of us are planning to go abroad for further studies, and we will come across people from various backgrounds. Various other life skills like self-control, focus and taking on challenges need to be taught as without taking risk nobody can move forward towards better change.
These skills can be taught to us by workshops, interactive sessions and a friendly relationship between teachers and students. That is vital in the motivation and growth of students as our teachers are our mentors and with a strong bond student will feel more comfortable and learn many different life skills our teachers already equip.”
Shreya Aggarwal
Class 12
Mandatory health management
“The literary analysis that English A Language & Literature students do in their course work helps build a meticulous understanding of the academic and non-academic material they read. IAs and EEs are miniature models that assist students in learning what research papers – a major part of higher studies would be like.
Speaking of unnecessary topics, letter writing doesn’t seem to be the most appropriate form of communication taught to students in the middle school. They must be taught email writing in today's technologically advancing world.
Mandatory classes on health management – outlining the importance of exercise, healthy diet and lifestyle, and environment sustainability – outlining the importance and ways of conserving our environment to have a flourishing eco-system, should be a part of the curriculum.
Stress management is one skill necessary for life beyond school as students may have to deal with larger amount of stress in life apart from the IB course work. Students should be taught about the best way they can regard people around them – be it a student-teacher, student-staff, student-parent or a peer relationship.
Students will best learn and adopt to these skills when taught with unconventional methods. A class having ‘discussion’ as the only mode of teaching with no examinations would keep students stress-free to concentrate better and will remain engaged in the best way.”
Vaibhav Sharma
Class 12
How to ‘adult’
“Whether or not schools prepare us, students, for the real world, is a long and hard debated topic and while both sides have valid points and this question also greatly depends on the board of school, here’s the perspective of a student:
School not only introduces to us academic learning but also encourages socialising and sports as well as activities that could turn into career pursuits. The one ‘activity’ that turned into academic learning and is now my main career option is visual arts. Visual arts gave me the capacity to express myself freely and became a method of communication minus any constraints. However, not every student is as fortunate as to pursue what they enjoy, being tied down by the monotonous – “But sports and arts is just a phase right? Don’t worry you’ll soon realise things about pursuing academics” and are stripped of their voices. And although you have subjects that allow you to communicate, calculate and introductions to business, science and the environment, the one thing I never learnt at school is what being independent and alone in foreign instances is like. Without a guardian to cook for you or maintain a budget, I’m afraid of reality, of having to go through it all alone. That is a skill I want to be taught at, at school. Not many schools include home sciences in their learning streams and even under home sciences, there is only so much we learn. In my opinion, school exposes us to a lot of aspects of life but the one aspect I’d love to be more prepared for is ‘how to adult’.”
Robotics & design technology
“I personally believe that biology, physics, computer science and mathematics are the most useful subjects in school as there are many upcoming career options related to these subjects. I find several topics related to Economics and English unnecessary as I don't plan to pursue them in the future. Topics which can catch a student's interest such as robotics and design and technology should be taught at school. Leadership, teamwork and communication skills should be developed in schools of today. These skills should be taught through practical sessions and experiences.”
Sumer Kaistha
Class 10
Science & washing dishes
“I like and am fascinated by sciences the most because they teach us a logic behind everything and tell us that there is an answer or a solution for everything. Like do you know why does the liquid inside the thermometer go up? Is it anti-gravity or magic? Well no its simply because the mercury inside the thermometer expands to the heat and hence rises. Now I know why it's more cool inland in the day near the coast and the opposite in the night, because of conventional current of air. When I learn such things, I am in awe of the science behind such small things. I don't feel any subject is unnecessary because they have been chosen by wise adults to teach some basic life skills and I respect that. I think some household chores should be taught as an activity in our schools like washing dishes or sweeping because these are the basic life skills that we need to survive and to be independent. I believe thinking out of the box should be taught or encouraged the most because that's what makes all of us unique and special. Thinking out of the box is not a lesson to be taught, it is an activity to be done to embrace our mind's intellect.”
S. L. Aditya
Class 10
Problem-solving & leadership skills
“In my opinion, only partially because schools promote competitions, there is no actual team effort because scores are a matter of pride for the students, without actually learning anything useful. Moreover, team building happens just as an exercise and not as a practice. I feel the simplest of tasks, should be given more importance. The subject that I find most useful is Global Perspectives. It gives you an insight as to what is happening in the real world, making you consider local, national and global impacts. Furthermore, it makes you realise the importance of an open-minded view. Knowledge in all facets is important, therefore I don't find any subject or topic irrelevant. The topics that should ideally be taught at school are life skills and self-help. The skills that we should be taught for life beyond school are problem-solving which could be taught by theatre acts, effective communication, probably could be taught by adventure sports, where you need to learn to work as a team. Leadership skills could be taught by making sure that each and every student is given leadership positions. Etiquette can be taught by organising a social gathering, where everybody has a role to play. Crisis management can be conducted by having drills for natural calamities and teaching basic life skills by presenting the students with hypothetical problems, so they can try and find solutions to it with the help of guides or teachers. All of these skills I feel equip the students with the knowledge and skills that they need, to be empowered individuals and responsible citizens.”
Nidhi K. R
Class 10
Communication, confidence, creativity
“In the modern world today, education plays a vital role in the society. Personally, I feel subjects such as global perspective and psychology are interesting and useful at the same time. Global perspective as a subject gives students the ability to be able to empathize with others, value diverse perspectives and cultures, understand how events around the world are interconnected, and solve problems that transcend borders. I personally enjoy lessons where speakers from different walks of life are called to interact with us and talk about their journey and experiences. In a time where there are endless number of careers that you can choose I don’t think there is any subject or topic that is unnecessary. I think the most important skill that should be taught to students in a classroom is to be fearless while speaking what they feel and to be able to accept others’ perspectives that may be different from their own. Young people need to understand how to communicate, compromise and share credit so that they can be a valuable and contributing member to projects. This can be taught in school by encouraging teamwork on some projects and assignments. Thinking out of the box is a skill that is not at all easy to develop. If the school would teach us this vital life skill, it would indeed help us to come up with new and improved ways to deal with problems and situations. There should also be some stress put on things like good manners, so that the we can grow up to become responsible and level-headed adults. James Truslow Adams once said – “There are obviously two kinds of educations. One should teach us how to make a living and the other how to live.”
Saloni Mohan
Class 10
The dopamine-rich scrolling in late mornings with amorphous freedom has made our zealous students so comfortable that they are re-entering their classrooms with minds tuned to instant gratification, not delayed rewards. Now the challenge isn’t just academics but to re-engage our bud’s attention and curiosity. Neuroscience backed motivation strategies and intentional school design could prove to be a catalyst as it will bring a positive change and enable the students to learn at a better pace.
1. Rewiring the Dopamine rush with 2 Ps, Purpose and Productivity:
Neuroscience says: Where our brains are functional to seek novelty and purpose on their own, during summer break, the buds often lean into adding the activities to their routine which are unpredictable, quick, and rewarding referring back to instant gratification, these activities may include social media, gaming, and chatting anonymously and grateful to internet and inventions, there are plethora of platforms enabling students to be distracted. And then joining back the school with a gradual drip of delayed academic rewards may seem to be a let-down for students.
Actionable tip: We as facilitators have to be the mystery-solvers channeling their energy into productivity, enlightening them with real-world challenges, interdisciplinary projects, or a mystery to solve that taps into their intrinsic curiosity. Novelty may allow us to reset their attention-even primitive changes in surrounding like rearranged desks, learning outdoors, and using the BALA method to utilize infrastructure, can signal a shift in engagement and productivity.
2. Design for Autonomy and Flow
Neuroscience says:
Neuroscience tells us that motivation really flourishes when students feel they have some control over their learning. The brain’s reward system kicks in when choices are part of the equation, especially regarding how tasks are structured or what content is covered.
Here’s a practical tip: give students structured choices, like deciding which book to dive into, which problem to tackle first, or how they want to present their findings. A design that promotes flow—complete with clear goals, manageable challenges, and instant feedback—helps keep students in that ideal zone, avoiding both boredom and anxiety.
3. Rebuild Social Motivation Through Spaces That Connect
Neuroscience tells us that connecting with peers is a huge motivator, especially after the pandemic. Our brains are wired for social interaction, which plays a key role in how we learn and engage emotionally.
Actionable tip: Create flexible seating arrangements or common areas that encourage group work and casual collaboration. Try incorporating daily activities like “curiosity circles” or peer-led problem-solving sessions to foster a sense of belonging and shared learning objectives.
4. Leverage Routines to Rewire Attention
Neuroscience shows that our habits influence our attention. After a summer of scattered focus, students thrive on rhythmic and consistent routines that help retrain their executive functions.
Actionable tip: Kick off classes with familiar “mind-on” rituals — whether it’s a thought-provoking question, a brief reflection, or a quiet sketch — to help anchor their attention. Consistency breeds comfort, and that comfort boosts confidence.
5. Make Joy a Design Priority
Neuroscience indicates that positive emotions can enhance learning by boosting neuroplasticity. When students (and teachers) experience joy, they’re more likely to engage deeply and retain what they learn.
Actionable tip: Infuse joyful moments into the day — through fun challenges, movement breaks, or a bit of humor. Allow time for students to share what excites them. A joyful classroom isn’t just a nicer place to be; it’s also more effective for learning.
Conclusion: To capture wandering minds, we need to understand how motivation truly works and design both our curriculum and learning spaces to support it. When we ignite curiosity, honor autonomy, and weave joy into the experience, even the sleepiest summer brain can come alive again.
This article is written by:
Renu Sharma
Principal, Indirapuram Public School, Crossings Republik
Tripura has been declared a fully literate state, becoming the third in the country to cross the 95% literacy threshold after Goa and Mizoram.
The announcement was made by Chief Minister Dr. Manik Saha, citing data from the Understanding Lifelong Learning for All in Society (ULLAS) programme — a flagship literacy and life skills initiative aligned with the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020. The declaration marks not just an administrative achievement, but a generational leap in educational access and community participation.
Tripura’s current literacy rate stands at 95.6%, as per the latest Periodic Labour Force Survey, a remarkable rise from 87.22% in the 2011 Census, and a far cry from 20.24% in 1961.
“This is a historic moment for Tripura. From a 20% literacy rate six decades ago to 95.6% today, we have rewritten our narrative,” said Dr. Saha in a public post. “Through the successful implementation of ULLAS, we have ensured that literacy is not limited to signing one’s name, but includes the confidence to participate meaningfully in society.”
ULLAS, launched under the New India Literacy Programme, targets adult learners aged 15 and above who have missed out on formal schooling. It goes beyond basic literacy to include numeracy, digital and financial literacy, legal awareness, and other essential life skills — all aligned with NEP 2020’s commitment to equitable lifelong learning.
The shift from traditional signature-based literacy drives to functional literacy has allowed Tripura to reach new learners with practical, future-ready tools. The model also offers a compelling template for other states striving to raise literacy rates beyond conventional benchmarks.
The Assam State School Education Board (ASSEB) has announced the introduction of Sign Language as an elective subject for Higher Secondary (Classes XI–XII) from the current academic year.
Education Minister Dr. Ranoj Pegu made the announcement during the inauguration of a residential AI training programme for teachers at IIT Guwahati. While Artificial Intelligence and Financial Literacy were also introduced as new electives, Sign Language stood out as a critical stride towards making classrooms more accessible to the deaf and hard-of-hearing community.
“This is not just about a subject; it’s about acknowledging communication rights,” said Dr. Pegu, who also unveiled a specially designed AI textbook at the event. The textbook was developed in collaboration with experts from IIT Guwahati and Dibrugarh University. He added that the curriculum reforms are aligned with the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020’s vision of equity, inclusion, and skill readiness.
According to education officials, the rollout of Sign Language will begin in institutions where qualified educators or resource personnel are available. Training for teachers is expected to be scaled up across the coming months. The subject aims to raise awareness about Indian Sign Language (ISL), improve communication access for students with hearing impairments, and sensitise peers to inclusive practices from a young age.
Later in the day, Dr. Pegu chaired a review meeting with officials from the Department of School Education to discuss budget allocations and planning for the 2025–26 academic year. While schemes like the Chief Minister’s Nijut Moina initiative, distribution of bicycles for Class IX girls, and the upgradation of Bodo-medium schools were discussed, the emphasis remained on delivering structural reforms that bridge equity gaps in access and opportunity.
The addition of Sign Language, AI, and Financial Literacy as electives reflects a broader shift in how Assam is reimagining school education — one where life skills, digital literacy, and inclusive values are no longer optional, but integral.
In line with the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 and the Right to Education Act (RTE) 2009, the Directorate of Education (DoE), Government of NCT of Delhi, has issued a directive mandating that children must be 6 years old to gain admission into Class 1 starting from the academic session 2026–27.
This move aligns Delhi’s education system with the restructured 5+3+3+4 school framework introduced in the NEP 2020. Under the revised structure, the foundational stage will now include three years of pre-primary education before Class 1: Nursery (Bal Vatika/Preschool 1) at age 3, Lower KG (Preschool 2) at age 4, and Upper KG (Preschool 3) at age 5. Class 1 will be open to children only upon completion of 6 years of age.
All Heads of Government, Government-Aided, and Recognized Unaided Private Schools have been instructed to adopt this change beginning in the 2026–27 academic session.
By standardising entry age norms, the move aims to promote uniformity and developmentally appropriate learning, ensuring children enter Grade 1 equipped with foundational skills from three years of early childhood education.
In a progressive step towards comprehensive health education, the Tripura government has announced plans to integrate sex education and HIV/AIDS awareness into its school curriculum, Chief Minister Manik Saha confirmed.
According to officials, the curriculum update aims to equip students with accurate knowledge about sexual health, disease prevention, and safe practices—key factors in curbing the prevalence of HIV/AIDS in the state. With around 5,000 active cases reported by late 2024, including a notable infection rate of 0.33% among adults and over 800 student cases, the move is seen as a timely measure.
The new content will be deployed through age-appropriate lessons, Red Ribbon Club activities, and sensitisation drives led by health and education officials. This initiative builds upon previous efforts, such as school- and college-level awareness programs, the involvement of key stakeholders, and information, education, and communication (IEC) campaigns across rural and urban centers.
Chief Minister Saha emphasised the role of educators and community leaders in delivering accurate information and fostering a supportive environment: “Students from school to college level should be made aware of the dangers of this disease,” he remarked earlier.
The curriculum integration aligns with state-level action under the National AIDS Control Programme (NACP). It resonates with India’s broader public health mandate to move HIV/AIDS education from stigma to mainstream schooling. By addressing misconceptions and promoting prevention early, Tripura hopes to protect its youth and reduce dropout rates among vulnerable groups.
In a proud moment for Indian education, four schools from across the country have been named among the top 10 global finalists in the prestigious World’s Best School Prizes 2024, organised by UK-based T4 Education. These awards honour schools that are pushing the boundaries of innovation, inclusion, and community impact — and this year, India has made its presence felt in four out of five categories.
A Snapshot of India’s Global Finalists
From government to private, rural to urban — the diversity of India’s representation this year is striking.
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Government Girls Senior Secondary School, NIT 5, Faridabad (Haryana) – Supporting Healthy Lives
A government-run school is redefining what public education can achieve. By interweaving nutrition, mental health, and physical well-being into its core ethos, the school is transforming the lives of at-risk girls, ensuring that no student is left behind. -
Ekya School, JP Nagar, Bengaluru (Karnataka) – Innovation
Recognised for reimagining learning through a design-thinking framework, Ekya encourages student agency, interdisciplinary inquiry, and real-world problem-solving — a blueprint for future-ready schooling. -
ZP School, Jalindar Nagar, near Pune (Maharashtra) – Community Collaboration
A rural government school that has placed local communities at the heart of education. By building trust and ownership at the grassroots, it has created a model of sustainable, community-driven transformation. -
Delhi Public School, Varanasi (Uttar Pradesh) – Environmental Action
Known for its strong environmental initiatives, DPS Varanasi’s students lead from the front — managing waste, conserving energy, and creating a campus-wide culture of sustainability.
These schools are now among 50 global finalists, selected from thousands of applications worldwide. The shortlist highlights institutions not merely chasing academic results but actively shaping well-being, equity, and systemic reform in education.
What Happens Next
All 50 finalist schools are now competing for the Community Choice Award, determined through an open global vote. Winners across each of the five main categories — Supporting Healthy Lives, Environmental Action, Innovation, Community Collaboration, and Overcoming Adversity — will be announced in October 2024.
The celebration will culminate at the World Schools Summit in Abu Dhabi in November, where global education leaders will convene for a high-impact dialogue on best practices and policy influence.
The Broader Picture
Launched in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, the World’s Best School Prizes have rapidly emerged as one of the most influential accolades in global education. Powered by T4 Education, a platform that connects over 200,000 educators worldwide, the awards are more than just recognition — they are a launchpad for schools to amplify their voice, scale impact, and drive systems-level change.
For India, the presence of four unique schools among global changemakers is both a celebration and a reminder — that bold ideas, no matter where they are born, can shape the future of learning.
In a significant move aimed at streamlining school assessments and improving learning outcomes, the Ministry of Education has recommended that seven states—Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Kerala, Manipur, Odisha, Telangana, and West Bengal—adopt a common board for Class 10 and 12 examinations.
The recommendation follows a detailed analysis by the Department of School Education, which found that these states accounted for a staggering 66% of student failures across India last academic year. In total, over 22 lakh students failed Class 10, and 20 lakh failed Class 12 nationally in 2024, highlighting persistent challenges in retention and transition to higher education.
“Not having a common board leads to poor academic outcomes,” said School Education Secretary Sanjay Kumar, stressing that standardisation in assessment, curriculum, and evaluation is key to reversing this trend. “A common board is the way forward for ease of schooling,” he added.
India currently has 66 examination boards, including three national-level boards and 63 state-level ones. However, only 33 of these boards cater to 97% of enrolled students. The rest, often covering smaller student populations, contribute disproportionately to inconsistent academic performance.
The report also placed a renewed focus on the National Institute of Open Schooling (NIOS), especially in high-failure states. While NIOS currently has a stronger presence in Delhi, Rajasthan, and Haryana, the ministry wants to see its footprint expand in the recommended states to engage unsuccessful students and prevent dropouts.
However, the report didn’t just stop at structural issues. It shed light on regional and linguistic disparities in student performance. For instance, students taking exams in Odia and Malayalam consistently outperformed peers writing in Kannada, Telugu, and Assamese. Interestingly, Kerala, with its integrated board system, recorded an astounding pass rate of 99.96%. Odisha and Manipur also showed success rates above 97%.
Meanwhile, Navodaya Vidyalayas (NVs) and Kendriya Vidyalayas (KVs) continue to set benchmarks in academic excellence. The report found that 72% of NV students cleared NEET-UG, with strong showings also reported in engineering entrance exams. NVs, which cater primarily to rural talent, seem to be reinforcing the case for equity in access to quality education.
As conversations around NEP 2020 continue to push for holistic, inclusive, and standardised learning, the Centre’s recommendation serves as both a wake-up call and a window of opportunity. With the right reforms, these states could be on the brink of a transformative shift in student success.
Indian institutions continue their upward momentum on the global academic stage, with IIT Delhi emerging as the country’s top-ranked university in the QS World University Rankings 2026, securing the 123rd spot. It is closely followed by IIT Bombay at 129 and IIT Madras at 180, solidifying India’s footprint in the global top 200. However, no Indian university has yet broken into the top 100.
The latest edition of the QS rankings, released by higher education analysts Quacquarelli Symonds, evaluates over 1,500 universities across more than 100 countries. The rankings serve as a barometer of academic excellence, research output, and global relevance.
At the global level, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) retains its crown, scoring a perfect 100. Imperial College London follows in second place (99.4), with Stanford University (98.9), the University of Oxford, and Harvard University rounding out the top five. Institutions from the US and the United Kingdom continue to dominate the upper echelons of the list, though Asia-Pacific universities are making notable gains.
Among the rising performers, Malaysia’s Sunway University recorded the most dramatic leap, climbing 120 places in a single year.
The QS World University Rankings 2026 place increasing emphasis on research impact, global engagement, and sustainability, alongside traditional indicators like academic and employer reputation, faculty-student ratio, and internationalisation.
Despite a vast student population and growing academic ambition, no Indian university has entered the global top 100—a gap that invites reflection. While the steady rise of institutions like IIT Delhi signals progress, it also highlights the need for sustained investment, deeper international collaborations, and a sharper focus on research and innovation. The QS rankings, then, are not just a recognition of how far Indian higher education has come, but also a gentle nudge towards how much further it can go.
The Union Ministry of Education has released the Performance Grading Index for Districts (PGI-D) 2023–24, assessing how states and union territories (UTs) fared across critical school education indicators such as learning outcomes, equity, and infrastructure. The report places Chandigarh at the top, with Delhi and Punjab also emerging as strong performers.
The PGI-D ranks regions across ten performance levels, with Utkarsh being the highest possible grade, awarded to those scoring above 90% of 1,000 total points. However, no state or UT achieved that benchmark this year. Chandigarh was the only unit placed in Prachesta-1, the fifth-highest band, with a score between 701–760 points.
Ten other states and UTs, including Delhi, Punjab, Gujarat, Odisha, Kerala, Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Haryana, Goa, Maharashtra, and Rajasthan, were placed in Prachesta-3—the seventh tier on the index—with scores ranging from 581 to 640.
Meanwhile, Meghalaya stood at the bottom of the list with a score of 417.9, becoming the only state placed in the tenth and lowest category. Mid-performing regions included Tamil Nadu, Puducherry, Karnataka, West Bengal, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, and Himachal Pradesh.
According to officials, the PGI-D is designed to act as a catalyst for system-level improvements, offering comparative data to support evidence-based decision-making. By standardising assessment across a range of domains, the index aims to help districts identify learning gaps, infrastructural deficits, and policy blind spots.
While the top bands remain elusive, the data offers insights into where systemic support and targeted interventions are needed most.
Facing strong backlash, the Maharashtra government has rolled back its earlier decision to make Hindi compulsory as a third language in Marathi and English-medium schools. A revised resolution issued by the School Education Department now offers students the flexibility to choose any other Indian language in place of Hindi for Classes 1 to 5.
According to the corrigendum aligned with the State Curriculum Framework – School Education 2024, Hindi will be the default third language; however, alternatives are permitted if students prefer them. If at least 20 students in a class opt for a different language, a dedicated teacher will be appointed. For fewer than 20 students, the subject will be delivered via online mode.
The updated directive also reiterates that Marathi remains compulsory in all schools, regardless of the medium of instruction. In non-Marathi and non-English medium schools, the three-language formula will include the school’s medium, Marathi, and English.
The language policy for Classes 6 to 10 will continue under the framework of the State Curriculum Framework (SCF) 2023, which aims to enhance multilingual learning while respecting regional and linguistic diversity.
The revision comes after political and public criticism, including opposition from the Maharashtra Navnirman Sena (MNS) and recommendations from the state’s language consultation committee.
How to Win Back Wandering Minds: Post-Summer Edition
Tripura Becomes Third Indian State to Achieve Full Literacy
Assam Brings Sign Language to Senior Secondary Classrooms in Landmark Move
Delhi Schools to Implement Age 6 Rule for Class 1 Admissions from 2026
Tripura Adds Sex Education & HIV Awareness to Their Curriculum
Four Indian Schools Shine on the Global Stage at World’s Best School Prizes 2024
Centre Urges 7 States to Consider Common Board Amid Alarming Student Failure Rates
IIT Delhi Leads India in the QS Rankings 2026; MIT Tops Globally
Chandigarh, Punjab Lead in School Education Rankings; Meghalaya Trails Behind
Maharashtra Revises Policy on Third Language in Schools, Hindi No Longer Mandatory
From Academics to Empathy: Redefining Academic Success
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Education Ministry Launches National Drive for Healthier, Safer Schools
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CBSE Introduces Mandatory Bridge Course for Classes 6 to 12 in Chhattisgarh Under NEP 2020
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