Education
Tips for positive parenting
Sue Atkins gives tips for positive parenting.
Published
6 years agoon
By
Sue Atkins
Parenting is tiring, exhausting, overwhelming and frustrating to name only a few of the very strong emotions parents go through every day.
Whether they are toddlers or teens children need parents’ time, energy and attention.
Parenting is the most fulfilling job that anyone will ever do, but it’s not without its challenges. Modern family life can be stressful and with various pressures on families it’s not always easy.
Most parents want what is best for their child, and a strong parent-child relationship, can help lead to better outcomes for children wherever they live in the world.
CREATING A POSITIVE PARENT-CHILD RELATIONSHIP IS IMPORTANT
Developing the bond of connection from the very beginning of a parent’s journey is important because the parent-child relationship is one that nurtures the physical, emotional, spiritual and social development of a child and sustains them in a busy, hectic, fast paced world.
The relationship a parent creates is a unique bond that a parent and child will enjoy and nurture throughout both of their lives – building memories that will last a lifetime. This relationship lays the foundation for a child’s personality, their confidence, their selfesteem, their life choices and their overall behaviour. Parents pass on their values about life and what is important through their parenting. Creating a strong and positive parent child relationship can also affect the strength of a child’s social, physical, mental and emotional health and wellbeing.
HERE ARE SOME OF THE BENEFITS OF POSITIVE PARENTING
Research has shown that children who grow up with a secure and healthy attachment to their parents stand a better chance of developing happy and content relationships with others in their life.
A child who has a secure relationship with their parent learns to regulate emotions under stress and in difficult situations.
Positive parents help to nurture a child’s mental, linguistic and emotional development.
Positive parenting helps a child feel connected and that they count, that they are significant and that they matter, so a child exhibits optimistic and confident social behaviours.
Healthy involved parenting lays the foundation for better social and academic skills and outcomes for children.
Secure parent-child attachment leads to healthy social, emotional, cognitive, and motivational development, long term self-esteem, strong mental health and wellbeing as well as lifelong resilience.
THERE ARE 4 WAYS PARENTS LEARN TO PARENT
We go on ‘Marketing to Management Skill Training Courses’ but how many of us go on Parenting Courses?
Not many.
People often find it a taboo subject to ask for parenting help or support as they feel they should just be born with this innate ability to raise happy, confident, resilient kids.
But that isn’t true.
We live in a world where grandparents and immediate family don’t necessarily live nearby anymore so parenting values and support can be harder to pass down from generations to generations and families are busy working, juggling and managing a multitude of tasks.
Parents often revert to the way their own parents parented them, or they decide that they definitely don’t want to parent the way their parents raised them. But where do parents get the help, advice and support they need free from finger pointing and judgement?
Parents often turn online for advice but sometimes that advice is conversational, anecdotal and based on other parents’ ideas from forums. It’s not based on robust research or studies.
Most parents become parents without any training and that’s one of the things that makes parenting so hard: There is no simple formula. Parents are not automatically given great parenting skills just because they have a baby. They don’t always know what to do. And as parents with more than one child will know, each child is also unique and different and arrives into the world with their own personality, character as well as their own strengths and weaknesses. All of this makes parenting rather complex.
HERE ARE SOME WAYS PARENTS LEARN TO PARENT.
1 They Learn Parenting Skills from Their Parents.
The main way parents learn to parent is by watching their own parents. Some will have been lucky enough to be blessed with incredible parents who modelled how to be patient, loving, tolerant and kind and knew how to handle misbehaviour, tantrums and every day challenges and also how to take responsibility as a parent.
Many others, however, may not have been quite so fortunate. Maybe they had parents who were trying to do their best, but they made lots of mistakes, had addictions, mental health issues or found the whole experience too overwhelming. Or, perhaps they had parents who were immature and never took ownership of the huge responsibility of being a parent or they had parents who were absent, neglectful, selfish, or even abusive.
The positive news is that even if a child’s experience was less than ideal, parents can choose to learn and practice positive parenting skills, and they can break the intergenerational patterns to carve a new brighter future for their children. All it takes is a commitment to that idea of being the best parent they can be.
2 They Learn Parenting Skills from Observing Others
Whether it’s from observing a sister, someone on the school playground or a stranger in the supermarket, lots of parents learn from friends, neighbours, family or even celebrities. As much of parenting comes through the advice and the example of others it’s also a good idea for parents to ‘Pause to Ponder’ the influences on their parenting style, values and attitudes.
Many people who have experienced, or witnessed, poor parenting from their own parents are able to look to others and learn to do things differently and better as they become parents themselves.
The positive news is that it’s never too late to change to positive parenting models and copy them. Parents could look for positive examples of great parenting from a neighbour, a friend, a sibling, an aunt or uncle, a grandparent, or even a stranger who’s parenting their child positively in the park. By simply finding someone whose parenting skills they respect and admire parents can gain in confidence. They can then watch, listen, ask questions and try out what other parents do, to see if it works for their family.
3 They Learn Parenting Skills from Books, Media & Experts
The positive news is that there’s a great deal parents can learn from good books, the media, and from family and childhood experts. The important thing for parents to do is to discern, ponder and consider what they are looking at, listening to or watching, and to make sure that it sits with their core values and intuition.
There are dozens of great parenting books out there, one to fit each of a parent’s needs, styles, parenting problems, or ages and stages of their child’s development so they need to explore. There are tools, techniques, strategies and advice for every child’s needs and every “issue” they may face. Every parent can easily find these excellent resources— to read, watch, listen, and to build their confidence. It’s important for parents to remember to always keep the bigger picture in their mind – that they are raising a happy, confident, resilient adult – today’s child but tomorrow’s future and they need to be adaptable and flexible on the journey.
4 They Learn Parenting Skills from Their Children & On-the -Job.
Parents teach children, but every parent knows that children also teach parents too. Children are mirrors and sponges watching, learning and listening to parents all the time. So, it’s important for parents to be a positive role model in all that they do, say and in how they act.
Parenting is a full-time, never ending job. It’s demanding, frustrating, overwhelming, and definitely exhausting. It’s also delightful, surprising and wonderful.
‘Failing Forward’ is a way for parents to see mistakes. I remember my own father saying to me ‘But I haven’t done this before’ which came as a surprise as I thought he knew everything! It’s a timely reminder that parents become great parents by simply being and doing their best and a natural part of that is making some mistakes. It’s not necessary for parents to beat themselves up, but to remember to make learning from their mistakes a natural part of their parenting toolkit and then they can’t go far wrong. None of us stop learning.
IN CONCLUSION
There are many ways to learn to be a positive parent. What matters is that parents continue to learn and to have the intention to be the best they can be. As they focus on acquiring the best parenting skills–from their own parents, from those around them, from experts, and from their children–their children will surely only benefit as they grow up to be happy, confident kids with strong self-esteem and good mental health.
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Delhi Schools Act Swiftly to Protect Students as IMD Issues Heatwave Alert
Published
1 day agoon
April 11, 2025
As Delhi records its first major heatwave of the season with temperatures soaring beyond 40°C, schools across the capital are ramping up efforts to safeguard student health. Responding to a yellow alert issued by the India Meteorological Department (IMD), several schools have swiftly implemented precautionary measures to shield children from heat-related illnesses.
To minimise sun exposure, outdoor activities have been suspended after 10 a.m. in many institutions. Schools are also taking proactive steps to ensure hydration, offering traditional cooling beverages such as aam panna, buttermilk, lemonade, and wood apple sherbet within their premises. At ITL International School in Dwarka, Principal Sudha Acharya highlighted how students have been encouraged to carry infused water with cucumber and watermelon, with teachers even integrating cooling drink preparation into their practical lessons.
Tagore International School in East of Kailash has issued advisories to students and parents, recommending protective accessories like caps and umbrellas, and stressing the importance of not sending children to school on an empty stomach—a known risk factor for heatstroke. The school has moved all physical activities indoors to ensure student safety.
Sovereign School in Rohini has echoed similar caution. Chairperson RN Jindal confirmed that outdoor games are now limited to early mornings, while the infirmary is stocked with ORS, glucose, and essential medicines. Regular health checkups are being conducted for students with recurrent illnesses, and the institution is strictly following the guidelines issued by the Directorate of Education (DoE).
These guidelines, issued on March 27, directed schools to avoid afternoon assemblies, ensure proper hydration and ventilation, and promote awareness on protective measures such as wearing light cotton clothing and covering the head with a cloth, hat, or umbrella. Schools were also instructed to report any signs of heat exhaustion or illness to nearby health facilities immediately.
The IMD’s classification of a heatwave includes maximum temperatures of 40°C or more in the plains or 4.5 to 6.4 degrees above normal. With the rising mercury and health risks for children, Delhi schools are setting an important example in prioritising student well-being amid extreme weather conditions.
Source- PTI | India TV News
Education
Punjab Launches ₹2,000 Crore ‘Sikhiya Kranti’ Campaign to Upgrade Government Schools
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The Punjab government has launched a ₹2,000 crore campaign titled ‘Sikhiya Kranti’, aimed at upgrading infrastructure and basic amenities across nearly 12,000 government schools in the state. The 54-day campaign was officially launched on Monday by Chief Minister Bhagwant Mann, alongside former Delhi Deputy Chief Minister Manish Sisodia, at the School of Eminence in Nawanshahr.
As part of the initiative, government schools will be equipped with modern learning tools, clean drinking water, high-speed wireless internet, separate toilets for boys and girls, classroom furniture such as desks and chairs, and boundary walls to ensure safety and improved learning environments.
The campaign also includes a school mentorship programme, under which IAS and IPS officers will adopt government schools in rural areas. These officers will mentor students and guide schools in improving learning outcomes. The pilot phase of this initiative will cover 80 Schools of Eminence, with each officer assigned a school for a period of five years, regardless of their place of posting.
The state government has also been sending teachers for training at national and international institutions to upgrade their skills. This upskilling, according to officials, has contributed to a noticeable increase in student enrolment in government schools.
Manish Sisodia, speaking at the event, stated that the Punjab government is working to strengthen the education system by transforming schools and enabling students to pursue their aspirations. He noted that more than 12,000 schools in Punjab have already undergone transformation in the past three years.
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This World Health Day, Let’s Prioritise Mental Wellness for Teachers and Students Alike
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Every year, World Health Day reminds us that good health isn’t just about avoiding illness—it’s about nurturing holistic well-being. And in the post-pandemic era, the conversation has rightly expanded beyond just physical fitness to include mental and emotional health. For schools across India, that means focusing not just on what students learn—but how they feel while learning. And the same goes for teachers.
Today, more students and educators are facing anxiety, burnout, and fatigue than ever before. Pressure to perform, competition, overstimulation from screens, and lack of adequate rest are taking a toll. In this context, the principles of healthy living shared this World Health Day couldn’t be more relevant—not just as a checklist, but as a way of reimagining how schools care for the minds and bodies within their walls.
Good Food = Good Mood
Nutrition plays a vital role in mental health. Students and teachers alike need balanced meals—rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and protein—not sugar-laden snacks and quick fixes. Schools can lead by example through healthy canteen menus and awareness drives about mindful eating.
Move More, Sit Less
Sitting through back-to-back classes can make even the most active minds sluggish. Integrating daily movement breaks, dance sessions, or stretching routines can improve concentration, mood, and overall energy levels. Physical activity is not just for sports hour—it should be woven into the school culture.
Rest to Feel Your Best
Sleep is often underrated. Students are staying up late due to homework or screen time, and teachers are burning out from lesson planning, assessments, and administrative work. A well-rested mind is more creative, focused, and resilient. School policies should actively discourage all-nighters and promote realistic deadlines, even for staff.
SIP, Don’t Skip
Hydration affects cognitive function and mood. Students and teachers need regular reminders to drink enough water. Simple initiatives like water breaks during class or hydration stations across campus can create a culture of wellness.
Mental Health Matters
And finally—talk about it. Break the stigma around seeking help. Every school should have access to a counsellor or helpline. Peer support groups, teacher support circles, mindfulness sessions, and mental health literacy workshops should be part of the school ecosystem—not rare events during “wellness week.”
In an age where emotional fatigue often goes unnoticed, we must acknowledge that healthy habits = a bright future. On this World Health Day, let’s promise to not only care for our health but also be kind—to our bodies, our minds, and one another. Because in the end, no curriculum is more important than the well-being of those who teach and those who learn.
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In a Shocking Move, US Supreme Court Backs Trump’s Cuts to Teacher Training Grants
Published
5 days agoon
April 7, 2025
In a decision that has sent shockwaves through the global education community, the US Supreme Court has permitted the Trump administration to go ahead with slashing $600 million in teacher training grants—funds that supported Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI)-related programs. The 5-4 ruling is being seen as a major blow to the foundational ideals of inclusive education.
The affected grants, including the Teacher Quality Partnership and Supporting Effective Educator programs, were created to recruit and train educators, particularly for rural and underserved communities. These programs were designed not just to address America’s growing teacher shortage but also to help educators understand and embrace student diversity—a critical aspect of modern pedagogy.
Trump’s Department of Education has argued that the programs funded “divisive ideologies.” A standardised letter sent to grant recipients stated that the department no longer supports programs promoting DEI or “any other initiatives that unlawfully discriminate on the basis of race, colour, religion, sex, national origin, or other protected characteristics.”
But to education experts, the decision is not just bureaucratic—it’s deeply symbolic.
When the world needs more aggressive teacher training, not less, this ruling feels like a backward leap. At a time when classrooms are more diverse than ever—culturally, neurodivergently, socio-economically—cutting back on training that helps teachers manage inclusive classrooms could spell disaster for the next generation of learners.
Teachers make every other profession possible. You cannot take away their training and expect education to survive.
DEI is not a trending buzzword—it is a matter of human dignity and rights. When teachers are better equipped to understand different learning needs and cultural contexts, every child benefits. These funds were not “divisive”; they were the very backbone of equitable education.
This Supreme Court ruling comes in the wake of Trump’s broader effort to dismantle the Department of Education itself, part of his controversial plan to downsize federal governance. An executive order to “eliminate” the department was signed in March 2025, though its full dissolution still requires congressional approval.
Justice Elena Kagan, dissenting in the ruling, called the decision “a mistake,” adding that nowhere in the government’s defence was there a legal justification for cancelling the grants. Fellow Justice Ketanji Brown Jackson said the terminations were contrary to Congress’s original intent of ensuring quality education for all.
While the US wrestles with these policy reversals, the international education community must remain vigilant. This is not just a national matter. The US has long set the tone for education policy worldwide. If other countries begin to emulate this regression, we risk reversing years of progress toward inclusion, understanding, and equality in education.
Let us be clear: Training teachers is not a gimmick. It is a necessity. A minimum standard.
We hope that while the world watches, it does not follow suit.
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Private School Fees Surge by 50–80% in Three Years, National Survey Finds
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As schools across India reopen for the new academic year, parents are sounding the alarm over an alarming surge in school fees. A recent nationwide survey by LocalCircles has confirmed that private school fees have increased by 50–80% over the past three years—placing unprecedented financial pressure on middle and lower-income families.
The survey, which gathered responses from over 31,000 parents across 309 districts, revealed that 44% of parents reported a fee hike of 50–80%, with 8% stating that the increase exceeded 80%. In contrast, only 7% of parents felt their state government had effectively capped or regulated these hikes.
Despite widespread concern, only Tamil Nadu and Maharashtra currently regulate school fees, leaving parents in most states without protection from such steep increases. From Hyderabad to Delhi and Bengaluru, parents have protested hikes ranging from 10% to even 100%—especially in the pre-primary and early primary segments.
“Private education is becoming increasingly unaffordable. While the wealthy may manage, middle-class and low-income families are sacrificing basic needs or taking on debt just to keep their children in school,” said Sachin Taparia, founder of LocalCircles.
The survey also indicated a worrying drop in enrolment—with UDISE+ data showing a decline to 24.8 crore students in 2023–24, a fall of over one crore from previous years.
Parents and education advocates are now calling for urgent government intervention and stronger fee regulatory mechanisms to ensure equitable access to quality education.
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Mahindra University Symposium Explores Harappan Legacy and Its Quiet Influence on Modern Education
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At a time when India is reflecting on 100 years since the discovery of the Indus Valley Civilisation, Mahindra University took a significant academic stride by hosting a landmark interdisciplinary symposium that not only honoured our ancient heritage but explored its forgotten links to modern education.
Organised as part of the university’s research initiative to decode the Indus script, the symposium brought together archaeologists, linguists, AI experts, and education scholars. It featured a stunning display of antiquities — including stone tools over 100,000 years old — and rare artefacts from the IVC, offering visitors a tangible glimpse into one of the world’s earliest urban cultures.
A Civilisation Ahead of Its Time
In her keynote, Dr Smita S. Kumar, Superintending Archaeologist at the Archaeological Survey of India, underscored the maritime trade and economic systems that made Harappa a powerhouse of cross-cultural exchange. “The legacy of Harappa shaped the economic landscape of the world and helped lay the foundation for global trade systems,” she said.
But beyond trade, the event also highlighted how the civilisation’s systems of standardisation, civic planning, and symbolism hinted at early forms of instruction and information dissemination.
Professor Yajulu Medury, Vice Chancellor of Mahindra University, stated, “This symposium underscores our commitment to interdisciplinary scholarship. Understanding the IVC helps us trace the evolution of knowledge systems in India.”
Indus Valley’s Forgotten Impact on Education
While IVC is not known for formal classrooms or textbooks, its influence on education is deeper than most realise. Their standardised brick sizes and sophisticated city layouts suggest a culture of measurement, geometry, and applied science. The presence of seals, the undeciphered script, and organised granaries all point to an inherent system of record-keeping and knowledge sharing — key elements of what education aims to do today.
Modern-day curriculum pillars like data literacy, urban planning, sustainable water management, and system design can all find philosophical and functional parallels in the Harappan way of life.
As India moves toward a more integrated and inclusive National Education Policy, perhaps it’s time we looked backward to move forward — and asked how much of our ancient knowledge systems still flow silently through our schools, textbooks, and educational practices.
Education
Madhya Pradesh Renames CM Rise Schools as ‘Sandipani Vidyalaya’ to Honour Lord Krishna’s Guru
Published
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In a symbolic move blending mythology with modern education, the Madhya Pradesh government has announced the renaming of its high-tech CM Rise Schools to Sandipani Vidyalaya, in honour of Lord Krishna’s revered guru, Acharya Sandipani. The decision was announced by Chief Minister Mohan Yadav during the launch of this year’s School Chale Hum campaign in Bhopal.
The CM Rise Schools initiative, originally introduced in July 2023 under former Chief Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan, was envisioned as a transformative step towards quality education. These schools feature smart classrooms, digital infrastructure, and upgraded pedagogy aimed at bridging the rural-urban education divide.
Referring to the legendary Sandipani Ashram in Ujjain—where Lord Krishna is believed to have received his early education—CM Yadav said the renaming serves as a tribute to ancient Indian wisdom. “Lord Krishna received his education in Sandipani Ashram. The CM Rise Schools will now be known as Sandipani Vidyalaya to reflect this legacy,” he stated.
The state government had aimed to establish 9,000 such schools, with 274 already operational and serving over 2.5 lakh students. These institutions have been hailed for offering modern learning environments while drawing inspiration from India’s educational heritage.
The announcement also coincides with renewed efforts to make education more accessible, particularly in rural areas. CM Yadav’s government recently earmarked ₹101.20 crore to revive public transport systems across the state in a public-private partnership (PPP) model, enhancing accessibility to schools and colleges.
By naming these futuristic institutions after a figure steeped in India’s educational tradition, the government hopes to strike a chord with cultural pride while continuing its push for technological advancement in classrooms.
Education
On Paper vs On the Playground: The Stark Reality of Inclusion for Children with Autism in India
Published
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April 3, 2025
On World Autism Awareness Day 2025, the Ministry of Education reaffirmed its commitment to inclusive education—announcing strengthened therapy-based support through Block Resource Centres (BRCs) for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) under Samagra Shiksha. On paper, it all sounds exactly as it should: speech therapy, occupational support, assistive devices, special educators, digital access, even parent counselling and teacher training.
But just three days ago, a deeply disturbing video emerged from a Noida-based private school, showing a special educator manhandling a 10-year-old child with autism in the classroom. The video, accidentally shared on a parent WhatsApp group, has since gone viral, leading to the arrest of the teacher, the sealing of the school, and an FIR under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, the JJ Act, and the RPWD Act.
It begs the question: Is our reality in special education as inclusive as our rhetoric?
When Inclusion Becomes a Hollow Word
For far too many children with autism in India, inclusion begins and ends in policy documents. What lies in between is often a cycle of unchecked negligence, lack of accountability, and poorly trained or entirely unqualified “special educators” functioning like gig workers—underpaid, under-monitored, and dangerously unprepared.
We’ve heard of children being tied to chairs during therapy hours, being underfed as a behavioural management strategy, or being punished for sensory overstimulation they cannot control. Many so-called educators don’t even have basic training, let alone the emotional intelligence required to support neurodiverse children.
What Needs to Change?
If we are truly serious about inclusion, then we need more than just circulars and schemes. We need licensing laws that mandate certification and regular evaluation of all special educators. We need background checks, complaint redressal systems, and swift punitive action against violations. We need to ensure every school, government or private, recognised or otherwise, follows minimum compliance protocols for inclusive practices. And yes, we need parent voices on the table when these frameworks are drafted—not just policy architects in boardrooms.
The Ministry’s renewed vision under NEP 2020 is a welcome step, and BRCs could become powerful hubs of change. But only if they are funded, monitored, and held accountable. Inclusion is not a checkbox, it’s a lived culture—and it starts with respect, rigour, and responsibility.
Education
SC-Appointed Task Force Holds First Meeting to Address Student Suicides in Educational Institutions
Published
2 weeks agoon
April 1, 2025
In a critical step toward confronting the alarming rise in student suicides, a Supreme Court-appointed National Task Force on Mental Health and Student Well-being in Education held its first meeting on 29 March 2025. This comes just five days after the apex court formed the committee, recognising that student suicides have now outnumbered those in the farming sector—a tragic and urgent wake-up call for the country’s education system.
The task force, chaired by former Supreme Court judge Justice S. Ravindra Bhat, has been given the mandate to examine mental health concerns within higher educational institutions and recommend policy-level reforms to prevent student suicides. The move follows a petition filed by parents of two students from IIT Delhi, who had allegedly died by suicide, seeking an FIR and deeper accountability.
Listening to India: A National Consultation
In a progressive and people-first approach, the task force will soon launch a website and social media platforms to invite public feedback. From educators and students to psychologists and parents, all stakeholders will have the opportunity to share suggestions and lived experiences. Additionally, the panel will conduct public meetings, review existing laws and policies, and consult with institutions and mental health experts.
Who’s On Board?
The panel comprises a cross-section of experts and representatives from:
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Ministry of Women and Child Development
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Department of Higher Education
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Department of Social Justice and Empowerment
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Department of Legal Affairs
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Mental health professionals
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Education policy specialists
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Legal experts
What’s Next?
The Supreme Court has asked for an interim report in four months and a comprehensive final report in eight months. These reports will serve as blueprints to strengthen institutional mental health frameworks and enable the development of preventive policies and on-ground support mechanisms in schools and universities.
Justice J.B. Pardiwala and Justice R. Mahadevan, while announcing the task force earlier this month, had sharply criticised the lack of robust systems to support mental health in educational spaces—pointing to “serious gaps in legal and institutional structures.”
This development comes at a crucial time as schools, colleges, and policymakers across the country grapple with rising mental health issues among students. The outcomes of this task force could very well reshape how educational institutions approach emotional well-being—not as an afterthought, but as an essential part of holistic learning.
Education
CBSE Revises Class 10, 12 Curriculum: Biannual Exams, New Subjects and Flexible Passing Criteria Introduced
Published
2 weeks agoon
April 1, 2025
In a landmark reform aligned with the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020, the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has announced sweeping changes to the Class 10 and 12 curriculum, exam structure, and assessment methods. These changes, which will come into effect from the academic session 2025-26, aim to foster flexibility, skill development, and holistic learning.
Biannual Board Exams
One of the most significant updates is that CBSE will now conduct Class 10 board exams twice a year—in February and April—allowing students to choose the attempt that suits them best. However, Class 12 board exams will continue to be held once a year. This change offers students more chances to improve their performance and alleviates exam-related pressure.
Revised Passing Criteria
CBSE has also made the passing criteria more flexible. In Class 10, students who fail in key subjects like Science, Mathematics or Social Science can now substitute them with a passed skill subject or an optional language subject. The overall pass percentage remains at 33% in both theory and internal assessment.
Introduction of Skill-Based Subjects
With a strong push toward vocational and future-ready learning, the revised curriculum introduces new skill-based subjects.
For Class 10, students can now choose between:
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Computer Applications
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Information Technology
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Artificial Intelligence
They can also select either English or Hindi as their language subjects.
For Class 12, four new skill-based subjects have been introduced:
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Land Transportation Associate
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Electronics and Hardware
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Physical Activity Trainer
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Design Thinking and Innovation
The curriculum for Class 12 is now organised around seven major learning areas:
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Languages
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Humanities
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Mathematics
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Sciences
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Skill Subjects
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General Studies
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Health and Physical Education
New Grading System
Class 10 assessments will now follow a 9-point grading scale, with 80 marks allotted to the written exam and 20 marks to internal assessments. This move aims to promote consistent performance throughout the academic year rather than focusing solely on final exam outcomes.
Curriculum Access and Implementation
The updated curriculum is already available to all CBSE-affiliated schools and includes detailed information on learning outcomes, pedagogical strategies, and assessment frameworks. Educators have been encouraged to align their teaching methodologies accordingly.
This overhaul represents a significant stride toward personalised learning and skill development. With its dual-exam format, diversified subject offerings, and practical focus, CBSE’s new model hopes to reduce academic stress and make education more meaningful for today’s learners.
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