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World Students’ Day: Celebrating Young Indian Entrepreneurs Shaping the Future

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On the occasion of World Students’ Day 2023, celebrated on 15th October 2023, we are showcasing stories of student entrepreneurs who are nothing less than an inspiration. They have left their indelible mark on the world through their work and innovation

Student entrepreneurs are young people who start their own businesses while pursuing their education. They are driven by their passion, creativity, and innovation to solve problems and create value in the market. Student entrepreneurship is a growing phenomenon in India, as more and more students are taking up the challenge of becoming their own bosses. According to the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) Report 2020-21, approximately 81 percent of youth in India reported having the skills and knowledge needed to start a business. A survey by Amway India also revealed that over 60 percent of students in the country consider entrepreneurship as a good prospect for earning a livelihood. Some of the successful student entrepreneurs in India include Ritesh Agarwal of OYO Rooms, Bhavish Aggarwal of Ola Cabs, and Kunal Shah of Freecharge. Student entrepreneurship can be a rewarding career option for young Indians who want to make a difference in the world.

Aadit Palicha and Kaivalya Vohra are the young entrepreneurs behind Zepto, India’s fastest-growing delivery platform that promises to deliver anything within 10 minutes. The duo met as childhood friends in Dubai and later enrolled in Stanford University, where they dropped out to pursue their dream of building a disruptive startup.

Zepto was launched in Mumbai in 2021, amid the COVID-19 pandemic, when the demand for online delivery services was soaring. The company leveraged its network of hyperlocal warehouses and delivery partners to offer a wide range of products, from groceries and medicines to electronics and fashion, at affordable prices and lightning speed. The company soon attracted the attention of investors and customers alike, reaching a valuation of $200 million in just one month of operation. By the end of 2022, Zepto had become a unicorn, valued at $900 million, and expanded to over 20 cities across India. The company also made history by making its co-founders the youngest billionaires in India, with Aadit Palicha’s net worth estimated at Rs 1,200 crore and Kaivalya Vohra’s at Rs 1,000 crore.

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Palicha, just 23-year-old and Vohra, in his early 20’s have also been recognized for their achievements by various prestigious platforms, such as Forbes’ 30 Under 30 for Asia, Times of India’s Unstoppable 21, and Wikitia. They are regarded as the rising stars of the Indian startup ecosystem and an inspiration for many aspiring entrepreneurs.

Tilak Mehta is a 15-year-old entrepreneur who founded Paper n Parcels, a delivery platform that offers same-day delivery services within the city at low costs. He started his business when he was 13 years old, after facing a problem of getting his books delivered from his uncle’s place. He came up with the idea of using the Mumbai Dabbawalas, who are known for their efficient and reliable delivery of lunch boxes, to deliver other items as well.

Paper n Parcels has grown to become one of the most successful startups in India, with an annual turnover of Rs 100 crore. The company provides shipping and logistics solutions to various businesses, using its online platform and network of partners and suppliers. Paper n Parcels also offers value-added services such as parcel tracking, order management, and shipping insurance.

Tilak Mehta is an inspiration for many young aspiring entrepreneurs in India. He has been recognised by various prestigious platforms such as Forbes’ 30 Under 30 for Asia, Times of India’s Unstoppable 21. He is also a TEDx speaker and the youngest Forbes panellist. He believes that age is no barrier to innovation and success.

Divya Gandotra Tandon is a rising star in India’s entrepreneurial landscape. She is the founder and director of Scoop Beats Private Limited, a company that provides digital media solutions and content creation services. She is also the chief operating officer of ASTNT Technologies Private Limited, a company that offers web development, app development, and digital marketing services.

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Divya started her career as a tech YouTuber at the age of 13, with a channel named Technical Divya. She later changed it to Tech Divya, which has over 30 thousand subscribers. She has collaborated with brands like Aquaconnect, Lazy Gardener, Coolpad, Infinix, and ASCENT Technologies. She has also attended launch events and confidential meetings of various tech companies.

Divya is not just an entrepreneur but also an influential figure in various domains. She is also the chairperson of the KiranPrakash Social Welfare Foundation, a role that reflects her commitment to giving back to society and making a positive impact.

Pranjali Awasthi is a teenage prodigy who has made a mark in the world of AI with her startup, Delv.AI She founded the company in 2022, when she was just 15 years old, and has raised nearly Rs 4 crore in funding at a valuation of Rs 100 crore.

Awasthi’s passion for technology and entrepreneurship was inspired by her father, who is a computer engineer and taught her coding when she was seven years old. She moved from India to Florida when she was 11 years old, where she got access to computer science classes and competitive math programs. She also landed an internship at the research labs of Florida International University, where she worked on machine learning projects.

Advait Thakur is a young and dynamic entrepreneur who has made a name for himself in the Indian tech industry. He is the founder and CEO of Apex Infosys India, a company that provides innovative solutions in automation, networking, and digital media. He is also a computer programmer, an AI researcher, and a tech influencer.

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Advait’s passion for technology started at an early age. He launched his first website at the age of nine and became a Google, Bing, and Hubspot certified professional. He has worked with Google’s AI and Cloud Platform for several years and has developed various applications and projects using them. He has also collaborated with brands like Aquaconnect, Lazy Gardener, Coolpad, Infinix, and ASCENT Technologies.

Advait is not just a successful entrepreneur but also a social change-maker. He co-founded Crophle, a social enterprise that aims to improve the agricultural supply chain and empower small farmers. He is also the chairperson of the KiranPrakash Social Welfare Foundation, a non-profit organization that works for the welfare of underprivileged children and women.

 

 

 

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Education

ICAI and CBSE Join Hands to Promote Commerce-Based Skill Courses in Schools

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MoU between ICAI and CBSE

In a significant step towards enhancing the skill development ecosystem in education, the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) and the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on 21 November 2024 in Bhubaneswar, Odisha. This collaboration aims to introduce and promote commerce-focused skill courses, particularly in the banking, financial services, and insurance (BFSI) sector, to boost students’ employability and career readiness.

The ICAI, through its Committee on Career Counselling, will contribute its expertise in curriculum design, syllabus development, study materials, and training modules. Additionally, the organisation will play an active role in career guidance initiatives, participating in workshops and training programmes organised by CBSE.

Addressing the importance of the partnership, ICAI President CA Ranjeet Kumar Agarwal stated, “The signing of this MoU with the CBSE is a significant step towards enhancing the skill development ecosystem for students across the country. Through this collaboration, ICAI aims to promote commerce-based skill courses and ensure that students are equipped with relevant, industry-aligned competencies. This partnership reflects our commitment to bridging the gap between academic learning and professional requirements, and we are confident that it will open new avenues for students to pursue rewarding careers in accountancy and finance.”

The collaboration will also focus on raising awareness about career opportunities in accountancy and related fields, aligning educational frameworks with the evolving demands of the job market. CBSE and ICAI plan to conduct awareness programmes for principals, teachers, and school management teams in CBSE-affiliated schools across India. These programmes will highlight the importance of BFSI-related skill courses and their potential to enhance students’ career trajectories.

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As part of this initiative, CBSE will organise capacity-building initiatives to upskill teachers in commerce-related subjects, ensuring they are well-equipped to deliver specialised courses effectively.

ICAI has already established similar collaborations with 85 universities, colleges, and educational institutions to promote academic excellence, research, and knowledge exchange. According to The Indian Express, these initiatives aim to create a workforce equipped to meet the challenges of a modern, dynamic economy.

This partnership underscores a growing commitment to aligning education with industry needs, preparing students for thriving careers in commerce and finance.

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Education

An Aristocracy Of Service: The 4S Approach to Quality Education

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Image Source- Pexels

Let’s focus on the importance of quality in education and the significance of learning to give.

The best way to deliver quality education and bring about the personal and social development of an individual is by empowering young people to follow their passions. The education process today is built on the 4S approach – Service, Skill, Sport, and Study. The CBSE, CISCE, and most of the national boards are now incorporating skills and activities beyond the classroom into their curriculum.

Each of these four dimensions of learning is equally essential for helping young people find themselves and become the leaders they aspire to be.

Service is the numero uno of the 4S

Mahatma Gandhi said, “The best way to find yourself is to lose yourself in the service of others.”

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Service, also referred to as Community Service or Social Service, has been an integral part of The Doon School since its inception. The first Headmaster, Mr Arthur Foot, believed that “the boys should leave The Doon School as members of an aristocracy, but it must be an aristocracy of service inspired by ideas of unselfishness, not one of privilege, wealth or position.” This principle has remained a foundational aspect of the school for decades. Over the years, The Doon School has amassed an impressive record of service. The students have consistently extended a helping hand across India during major earthquakes, tsunamis, landslides, and floods. For instance, during the 1991 Uttarkashi earthquake, when all communication lines were down, the school’s HAM radio club collaborated with the state administration and aid providers to establish channels of communication with the base station.

All boys at The Doon School must complete mandatory hours of social service. The school runs a Panchayat Ghar where students teach underprivileged children. Over the years, the school has adopted villages, working with villagers to construct houses, community centres, school buildings, sanitation systems, energy efficiency systems, and self-employment projects, including small-scale irrigation systems. Apart from village development, the school is actively involved with the Raphael Ryder Cheshire International Centre and the Cheshire Home.

Socially Useful Productive Work (SUPW) was introduced as a subject in Indian schools, where students could choose from various vocational education activities—embroidery and knitting, gardening, cooking, painting, carpentry, and other crafts and hobbies, as well as community service for senior students (Class IX onwards). This subject was introduced in 1978 by the Ministry of Education to promote Gandhian values and the educational ideas of Mahatma Gandhi. While many private schools have discontinued the subject, it remains an ancillary but mandatory part of the curriculum in schools affiliated with the Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations (CISCE), which conducts the ICSE and ISC examinations. It is also taught in some Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) schools, including all Kendriya Vidyalaya and Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalaya schools.

Skill

Skill development aims to encourage the growth of personal interests and practical skills. Music, crafts, arts, nature, communication, hobbies, indoor games, vocational skills, and performance skills are examples of such activities. These interests are typically non-physically demanding and may be hobbies, vocational, or job-related.

“Skill is the learned ability to carry out a task with pre-determined results often within a given amount of time, energy, or both. In other words, the abilities that one possesses. Skills can often be divided into domain-general and domain-specific skills. For example, in the domain of work, some general skills would include time management, teamwork and leadership, self-motivation and others, whereas domain-specific skills would be useful only for a certain job. Skill usually requires certain environmental stimuli and situations to assess the level of skill being shown and used.” ~ Wikipedia

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Various forms of skills that schools should help deliver include labour skills, life skills, people skills, social skills, soft skills, and hard skills.

Sport

Sport is not only important for children’s health but also enhances learning achievement, resilience, and psychosocial and motor development. Children who engage in sports from a young age are more likely to continue doing so as they grow older. School-based sports programmes can lead to noticeable positive changes in teens’ behaviour and outlook. When students participate in sports, they can benefit not only physically but also socially and mentally!

Sport should encourage young people to improve their personal physical performance through training and perseverance in activities they enjoy. Physical activity is vital to young people’s holistic development, fostering their physical, social, and emotional health. The benefits of sport extend beyond physical well-being, and the educational value of sport should not be underestimated.

Round Square and International Baccalaureate (IB)

Round Square is a worldwide association of schools across five continents sharing unique and ambitious goals. Students attending Round Square schools make a strong commitment to personal development and responsibility, beyond academic excellence. The Round Square approach promotes six ideals of learning: Internationalism, Democracy, Environment, Adventure, Leadership, and Service. These are incorporated into the curriculum across all member schools, providing opportunities for student and teacher exchanges, community service projects, and conferences.

The International Baccalaureate (IB) offers four programmes for students aged 3 to 19, helping develop the intellectual, personal, emotional, and social skills necessary for living, learning, and working in a rapidly globalising world. The IB aims to develop inquiring, knowledgeable, and caring young people who contribute to creating a more peaceful world through intercultural understanding and respect.

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Study

Study is the process of applying the mind to learning and understanding a subject, especially through reading. According to the dictionary definition, study refers to ‘the application of the mind to the acquisition of knowledge, as by reading, investigation, or reflection.’ This is just one aspect of a young person’s growth at school.

A good school must provide the best ecosystem for the personal and social development of an individual. This can only be achieved when we focus beyond studies, giving equal emphasis to Study, Skill, Service, and Sport.

This article is also published in the Good Schools India Journal.

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Authored By- Sandeep Dutt, Founder, The Good School Alliance

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Education

Renowned Educationist Shomie Das Passes Away

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Shomie Das, a renowned figure in Indian education, passed away at 10:30 pm last night in a Hyderabad hospital. Das had been in a coma following brain surgery and ultimately succumbed to his injuries.

Shomie Das, an eminent figure in Indian education, has a distinguished academic and professional background. He graduated from St. Xavier’s College at the University of Calcutta and subsequently from the University of Cambridge. Early in his career, Das taught at Gordonstoun School, where his students included Prince Charles. He served as the principal of Mayo College from 1969 to 1974, before taking on the role of headmaster at the Lawrence School, Sanawar, a position he held until 1988. He then became the headmaster of The Doon School, where he left a significant mark on the educational landscape. His tenure in education was marked by a commitment to fostering curiosity, self-discovery, and critical thinking. Notably, Mr. Das’s grandfather, SR Das, was the founder of The Doon School, linking him to a deep legacy in educational excellence.

Shomie Das’s association with Naga Prasad Tumalla of People Combine led to the establishment of Oakridge International School, which was eventually acquired by Nord Anglia Education. Just two weeks ago, Mr. Das attended the launch of a book titled ‘Shomie Das – The Man Who Saw Tomorrow.’ Authored by Naga Tumalla, the book delves into how their collaboration founded a school that encourages students to think beyond traditional educational boundaries.

As we mourn the loss of Mr. Das, we celebrate the legacy of a visionary who viewed education as a transformational journey rather than a transactional process. His profound impact on education will continue to influence countless lives, instilling a passion for genuine learning. We are profoundly grateful for his commitment and the indelible mark he has left on Indian education. His presence will be missed, but his legacy will continue to inspire future generations.

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Thank you, Mr. Shomie Das, for your unwavering dedication to the transformative power of education.

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The Silent Conversations: How Teacher-Student Relationships Need a New Language

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The image is generated using AI

Let’s take a walk through a memory we all share. Picture a classroom from years ago—rows of desks filled with students, and at the front, a teacher, often feared, seldom questioned. The boundaries were clear, and so was the unspoken rule: the teacher was the ultimate authority. For many, respect wasn’t earned; it was demanded, and it was often respect cloaked in fear.

Now fast forward to today. Walk into a classroom and you might notice a shift, subtle yet profound. It’s not the same classroom anymore, and the role of the teacher has evolved. But here’s the catch: while education has progressed, our respect for the role of the teacher seems to have lagged behind. Today, on Teacher’s Day, it’s worth asking—why are the true nation-builders, the ones shaping our future, often undervalued and underpaid?

Perhaps the answer lies in how we’ve misunderstood what a teacher really is. For too long, society has viewed them merely as deliverers of information, bearers of authority. But teachers are so much more than that. They are the silent architects of our minds, the ones who help build the bridges between what we know and what we have yet to discover. Yet, somewhere along the way, we began to take this for granted.

The Shift from Fear to Friendship

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There was a time when respect was born out of fear. Teachers ruled with a strict hand, their word was law, and questioning them was unthinkable. But was that true respect, or just submission disguised as respect? Today, we are seeing a new wave, where the teacher-student relationship needs to be redefined, not by fear but by mutual respect, communication, and, yes, even friendship.

But let’s be clear—friendship here doesn’t mean a blurring of boundaries. It doesn’t mean a loss of authority or a casualness that erases the lines of respect. Instead, it’s a different kind of connection. Teachers no longer stand on a pedestal looking down; they stand beside, guiding students through their own paths, understanding that each student’s journey is different.

Communication is key. It’s in the conversations where teachers take time to know their students, not just as learners but as individuals. It’s in the way they listen as much as they speak, creating an environment where students feel heard, valued, and respected. In turn, this earns the teacher a respect that is deeper and more lasting than the fear-based reverence of the past.

Why Do We Undervalue the Nation Builders?

Despite this evolution in the role of teachers, why does it feel like they are still fighting an uphill battle for recognition? In a world where education is hailed as the foundation of success, why are the people responsible for delivering that education often the ones most undervalued?

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Part of the problem lies in how we measure success. Teachers don’t build skyscrapers, but they build the minds that will one day design them. They don’t operate on stock markets, but they shape the critical thinkers who will one day make important decisions. Their work is not tangible in the moment—it takes years, sometimes generations, to see the full impact of a teacher’s influence. And perhaps that’s why we forget.

We forget that every doctor, every scientist, every artist, and every leader was once a student sitting at a desk, shaped by a teacher’s encouragement or wisdom. And if we continue to undervalue teachers, we run the risk of weakening the very foundation upon which we build our future.

Redefining the Role, Rekindling Respect

So, how do we redefine this relationship? How do we remind ourselves, and society, of the immense value teachers bring? It starts with respect—respect that is not just expected, but earned through communication, understanding, and empathy.

Teachers need to be seen not just as authority figures but as mentors, guides, and facilitators of growth. This shift is already happening in many classrooms around the world, where teachers are creating spaces that are less about control and more about collaboration. They are empowering students to think for themselves, encouraging curiosity, and fostering a love for learning that will last long after the classroom doors have closed.

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And in return, students are responding with a new kind of respect—one that comes from understanding that their teacher is not just there to lecture, but to guide, to support, and to inspire.

A Personal Yet Universal Connection

Whether you are 15 or 50, we’ve all had that one teacher. The one who went beyond the textbook, who saw something in us we didn’t see in ourselves. The one who stayed a little later after class to help, or who asked how we were doing when no one else did. That’s the power of a real teacher-student relationship, one that goes beyond authority and delves into mentorship.

On this Teacher’s Day, let’s redefine what it means to be a teacher. Let’s not just celebrate them, but value them in a way that goes beyond one day of appreciation. Let’s pay them what they’re worth, respect them for the role they play in our society, and recognise that the future of our world is, quite literally, in their hands.

Because the truth is, without teachers, there is no future. And that is something we can all understand, no matter our age.

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Education

India at the 2024 Paris Olympics: A Call for Greater Sports Prowess and Better Sports Education

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The 2024 Paris Olympics commenced two days ago, with India sending a contingent of 117 athletes across 16 sports. While this number represents a significant effort, it highlights a pressing need for a larger representation and enhanced prowess in global sports competitions. This aspiration can only be achieved through increased investment in sports, a shift in societal mindset, and a transformation in sports education within our schools.

Increasing the Sports Budget

To foster a robust sports culture, India needs to allocate more resources towards sports development. The current sports budget, though improved, is still insufficient to meet the demands of nurturing world-class athletes across various disciplines. Enhanced funding can ensure better training facilities, access to top-notch coaches, and international exposure for athletes from a young age. Countries excelling in the Olympics, like the USA and China, invest heavily in their sports infrastructure and athlete development programs, reaping the benefits in the form of medals and international acclaim. India must follow suit to compete on equal footing.

Changing the Mindset

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In India, sports other than cricket often receive little attention until an athlete wins a medal. This reactive celebration highlights a fundamental issue in our sports culture. Athletes who dedicate their lives to disciplines like athletics, boxing, and badminton deserve recognition and support from the beginning of their journeys, not just when they achieve success. A proactive approach, where the efforts and struggles of athletes are acknowledged and supported continuously, will foster a more encouraging environment for aspiring sportspersons.

India’s obsession with cricket is well-known, often overshadowing other sports. While cricket’s popularity is a cultural phenomenon, it is essential to distribute this enthusiasm more evenly across various sports. Promoting diverse sports will not only provide opportunities for athletes in less-publicised disciplines but also help in discovering and nurturing talents that might otherwise go unnoticed. A more balanced sports culture can significantly enhance India’s performance in multi-sport events like the Olympics.

Reforming Sports Education in Schools

A critical area that requires urgent attention is sports education in schools. Currently, physical education (PE) periods are often viewed as leisure time or used by other teachers to complete their academic syllabi. This undervaluation of sports in the educational system hampers the development of potential athletes. Schools must recognise the importance of sports as an integral part of education, crucial for the holistic development of students.

Infrastructure and Opportunities

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Many schools lack the necessary infrastructure to support various sports. Facilities for athletics, swimming, gymnastics, and team sports are either inadequate or non-existent. This lack of infrastructure prevents talented students from exploring and honing their skills. Investing in sports facilities at the school level is essential for identifying and nurturing talent early on. Additionally, schools should employ qualified PE teachers who can provide proper training and mentorship to young athletes.

Building a Supportive Environment

To create a thriving sports culture, it is imperative to build a supportive environment that values and encourages sports participation. Schools should organise inter-school competitions, sports days, and workshops with professional athletes to inspire students. Moreover, collaborations with sports academies can provide advanced training opportunities for talented students. Recognition of achievements in sports, both small and large, can motivate students to pursue sports passionately.

Therefore, the participation of 117 Indian athletes in the 2024 Paris Olympics is commendable but also a reminder of the potential yet to be unlocked. By increasing the sports budget, changing societal mindsets, diversifying our sports enthusiasm, and reforming sports education in schools, India can nurture a generation of athletes capable of excelling on the global stage. Embracing sports as a vital part of education will not only improve our Olympic performance but also contribute to the overall well-being and development of our youth.

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Inspiration

Remembering Kargil Vijay Diwas: A Lesson in History, Sacrifice, and Peace for Our Children

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Understanding the wars of the past is essential for the younger generation. The Kargil War was a high-altitude conflict between India and Pakistan, fought in the treacherous terrain of the Kargil district in Jammu and Kashmir. Despite the harsh conditions and the strategic disadvantage, the Indian Army emerged victorious, reclaiming the occupied territories. This victory, achieved through immense bravery and sacrifice, is a testament to the indomitable spirit of our armed forces.

However, it should also highlight the importance of peace and non-violence. India’s history is rich with examples of resolving conflicts through diplomacy and non-violence, a legacy of ahimsa championed by leaders like Mahatma Gandhi.

Schools play a pivotal role in shaping the perspectives of young minds. By incorporating lessons on the Kargil War and other significant historical conflicts, educators can instil a deeper appreciation for the freedom and security that we often take for granted.

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Education

Celebrating Nikola Tesla: A Beacon for Transforming Education

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Nikola Tesla | Image Source- Encyclopedia of Humanities

Cultivating Curiosity and Imagination

Tesla’s success was driven by his boundless curiosity and vivid imagination. He often emphasized the importance of nurturing these traits, stating, “The gift of mental power comes from God, divine being, and if we concentrate our minds on that truth, we become in tune with this great power.” Encouraging students to question the world around them and imagine the possibilities beyond the obvious can foster a generation of innovative thinkers. Incorporating more open-ended projects and inquiry-based learning can help in this regard.

Embracing Failure as a Learning Tool

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Hands-On Learning and Experimentation

Tesla’s approach to learning was hands-on. He believed in experimenting and learning from practical experiences. Modern education systems can draw from this by integrating more laboratory work, maker spaces, and real-world problem-solving activities into the curriculum. Students should be encouraged to tinker, build, and experiment, thus applying theoretical knowledge to practical situations.

Learning as an Ongoing Process

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The Liberal Gift: The Key Lessons from “College – Pathways of Possibilities” by Saikat Majumdar

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"College-Pathways of Possibility" by Saikat Majumdar

Children up to grade VI who secured a rank within the top 15 were exempted from sitting for the annual exam at the school I attended. My academic performance was below average, so I never missed writing the annual exam. During classes, I struggled to learn the notes by rote; instead, I found myself drawn to discussions and debates on the topics at hand. Unfortunately, the classroom environment rarely encouraged such interactions, with teachers predominantly delivering monologues rather than fostering open dialogue. I neither listened to the teacher’s dictation of the book nor dictated the book in my answer scripts. As a result, my academic performance suffered, and I became accustomed to being identified solely by my exam marks.

Reflecting on this, I realized I was a curious mind asking questions, but since I was not meritorious, I often felt overlooked and misunderstood by both peers and parents. However, these challenges ultimately sparked a curiosity within me that transcended boundaries of traditional education. I discovered my passion for human interaction, leading me to pursue social work and later psychology. I specialize in the intersection of psychology and social work. Along the way, I realized that economics partly determines people’s behaviour in social contexts, which expanded my interest to include economics and a bit of history to understand the origins of human societies. This varied perspective was a burden to me until I read “College – Pathways of Possibilities” by Saikat Majumdar. The author’s discourse on education liberated my mind and soul, changing the course of my life. Through reading, I have come to realize that from the very start of my educational journey, I have been fervently seeking knowledge. However, when the expectation was to solely acquire information and reproduce it for marks, I struggled.

The book acknowledges my distinctiveness and is likely to do so for any reader. It is only fair if children who are natural learners are seen as individual persons functioning collectively for knowledge, with knowledge made available collectively. The author poses a radical question to the colonial system of education that is worshiped: Can fundamental arts and science education, or fundamental education per se, be imagined accommodating every individual? This is a magical question to me! I met some students today with whom I closely work on a Psychology student magazine. I asked them, in twelve long years of their school education and one year into undergrad, were they seeking knowledge or information. Their time paused for seconds, their pupils dilated, they looked at each other and collectively said, “Information!” Isn’t this true for most of us? When school and college students are confined within this rigid system that is not eclectically inherited and approached but rather coaches them to consume volumes of information, the nation buries thinkers, engineers mediocrity, instils low self-worth, and compromises their mental health. For a populous nation like ours, the scene is tragic!

This tragic outcome can be contained by opening our minds to the philosophy of liberal education, a luminescence elucidated by the author. The framework of liberal education, as described in the book, is a distribution model where inter-related related and contra-related disciplines speak to one another, offering new perspectives. Essentially, it is a framework that is less framework. This model of education provides the foundational work that allows for choosing a well-thought-out specialization. Specialization here is not about mastering a discipline but achieving a disciplinary depth that enables critical thinking and problem-solving. After all, problems in real life do not come to us specialization-centric. Do they? Even if they seem so, the solutions are seldom specialization-centric.

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To cite an example I recently came across, a renowned architect mentioned in an interview the gap between architectural academia and practice. He said that architectural engineers fail to consider the impact of climate change in their designs, thus missing out on addressing architectural dangers. The gap the architect mentions is indeed alarming, and this gap can begin to close right in the classroom by cultivating a contra-disciplinary understanding.

Liberal education can assert the emergence of true well-being, ending the rat race of firsts and seconds in educational institutions. I take this determinative stance for many reasons, coming from the perspective shift the book has driven me to acknowledge.

Knowledge! Do we acquire it, experience it, or create it? I believe knowledge is a culmination of all these. The author says there are two sides to knowledge: one is the consumption of knowledge, and the other is the production of new knowledge. We are trapped in a colonial system of education that attempts to train us to consume information, and the quantity of consumption is scored, possibly creating an uninspiring relationship with the subjects, as it did for me. Information in education is crucial, but information alone is not education; it is merely a component. Knowledge, which is education, is crucial for a life of sustenance and progress. Sadly, the colonial-influenced Indian education system is producing aspirants of information, facts, and data alone.

In a conversation with the author, he highlighted how even aspirants cracking the Indian competitive exams such as CAT, JEE, etc., focus on facts and figures but fall short on knowledge that connects them to the real world. They reach only a certain point in their careers and life overall, then lose themselves. These aspirants are supposedly the intelligent bunch, so what is the lacuna? This applies to anyone who is an active part of this education system. This broadens the vision to something primal. While information learned within a syllabus is vital, it alone does not suffice to thrive. After a certain stage, there is no syllabus handed over. It is knowledge seeking that drives the human race towards individual and collective development and well-being. How is knowledge seeking cultivated and nurtured from a young age?

The focus here shifts from the consumption of information to the consumption of knowledge. But how is this achieved? The author emphasizes the power of big-think questions in classrooms. When students studying any discipline are guided to ask and are asked big-think questions, they engage in the fundamental spirit and methodology of the discipline, as mentioned in the chapter “The Souls of Disciplines.” To quote an example from the book, history, at its heart, is a narrative of people, groups, communities, and places in time, beyond mere information about specific historical periods. Unfortunately, this spirit is often silenced under the maze of facts and information that constitute the body of the discipline, the author contends.

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When education drives a student to understand the epistemic form of the discipline, she will navigate her life well with her knowledge alone, with stealth and sensitivity, without needing to rely on a syllabus for support. Life with education begins with understanding the epistemic form of one’s primary discipline of interest and extends to drawing attraction to other disciplines, either interdisciplinary or contra-disciplinary. Reading about contra-disciplinarity can leave anyone amused! Can one imagine literature and computer science communicating? The friendship between the abstraction of literature and the concreteness of computer science is disruptive, and the author calls for it for a deeper sense of knowledge. Consumed in this way, knowledge transitions into the production of new knowledge at all stages of consumption. This makes education increasingly interesting, sustaining, evolving, and useful.

What resonated with me most was the author’s perspective on teaching questions and research questions. According to the author, no question is directionless. A question that lacks a definitive answer but stimulates the mind, ignites curiosity, and encourages deeper exploration into a paradigm is a teaching question. Such questions foster openness to various perspectives, acceptance of experiences, assimilation, and the consumption of knowledge. On the other hand, the counterpart of consumption is the production of new knowledge rooted in research questions studied empirically, theoretically, conceptually, and empathetically. Research allows for a deep relationship with knowledge and the process of scientific inquiry to produce new knowledge grants one a real agency. This process of questioning, learning, and constructing knowledge cultivates critical thinking grounded in knowledge. In essence, both the consumption and production of knowledge occur through questioning. When knowledge naturally flows between consumption and production, who better than students and teachers can move in and out and back and forth? This affirms the truth that education involves lifelong consumption and production of knowledge.

The book also reflects the reality, empathizes with the plight, and identifies the aspirations of a teacher-researcher trapped in a college constrained by the Indian university system of college operations. As a professor caught between the desire to lead oneself and counterparts with knowledge and piles of files, reading the book broke the silence. Bringing change to this system requires individuals, institutions, and policies to unlearn and relearn, marking the onset of a liberal mindset for liberal education. However, it only takes openness to begin this change in my classroom.

To conclude and commence, I borrow the author’s words, “Whatever the how, here’s the now.”

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Authored By-
Swathi Priya D,
Assistant Professor (Psychology),
Kumaraguru College of Liberal Arts and Science

 

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Education

Kerala Sets National Benchmark with AI Training Programme for 80,000 Teachers

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Image Source- Envato Elements

In an unprecedented move to integrate Artificial Intelligence into the educational framework, Kerala is set to launch a comprehensive AI training programme for approximately 80,000 secondary school teachers. Scheduled to begin on May 2, this initiative, spearheaded by the Kerala Infrastructure and Technology for Education (KITE), aims to revolutionise teaching methodologies and learning outcomes across the state.

Empowering Teachers with AI Skills

The three-day training programme is designed to empower teachers from Classes 8 to 12 with essential AI skills, enhancing their pedagogical techniques and ensuring they are adept at utilising advanced technologies in their teaching practices. The focus is on summarisation techniques to simplify complex documents and generate concise summaries from PDFs, images, and videos, ensuring key information is retained and even creating new content using AI tools.

Innovative Training Modules

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Further enriching the training curriculum, KITE has incorporated sessions on Prompt Engineering and Machine Learning, which will enable teachers to craft precise prompts that maximize the utility of AI tools. This hands-on approach not only enriches their understanding of AI mechanisms but also allows them to apply these skills practically in educational settings.

Additionally, the programme will introduce AI-driven assessment techniques, providing teachers with new methods for designing diverse question formats and optimizing the assessment process through customisable tables, graphs, and charts.

Master Trainers and Personalised Learning

Under the guidance of 180 Master Trainers who have undergone a comprehensive one-month AI training, the programme is set to deliver high-quality education and support to teachers. According to K Anvar Sadath, Chief Executive Officer of KITE, “This programme not only equips teachers with cutting-edge AI capabilities but also fosters a culture of responsible AI usage.”

The training also aims to personalize learning activities to cater to individual student needs and adapt resources to be inclusive for students with disabilities, ensuring a holistic and equitable educational environment.

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Pioneering a Future-Ready Educator Workforce

This bold initiative by Kerala not only promises to transform the educational landscape within the state but also sets a stellar example for other states to follow. The integration of AI into teaching practices is not just a progressive step towards modernizing education but also essential in preparing a future-ready educator workforce.

By investing in such forward-thinking programmes, states can ensure that their educators are not left behind in the rapidly evolving technological world. The benefits of equipping teachers with AI skills extend beyond enhanced educational outcomes; they include fostering an environment of innovation and critical thinking, crucial in nurturing the next generation of thinkers and leaders.

Why Other States Should Follow Suit

The success of Kerala’s initiative could serve as a catalyst for national educational reform. Other states stand to benefit immensely from implementing similar training programmes, which would not only elevate the quality of education but also strengthen the infrastructure of learning by integrating technology and innovation.

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As reported by India Today, Kerala’s AI training programme is a pioneering effort in the realm of educational technology in India, setting a benchmark for others to emulate. It underscores the state’s commitment to creating an educational system that is inclusive, innovative, and in tune with the needs of the digital age.

In conclusion, Kerala’s approach provides a scalable model of how technology and education can intersect to create impactful learning experiences. This initiative not only enhances the capabilities of current educators but also ensures that the educational sector can adapt and thrive in an increasingly digital future.

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Inspiration

Life of My Father: Dr. Jagdish Gandhi, a Pioneer in Education

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Source- www.cmseducation.org

A little over a month ago papa passed away and as I sit down to reflect on the remarkable journey of my father, Dr. Jagdish Gandhi, I am overwhelmed with a sense of pride and admiration, and the need to share his extraordinary life.

Born in 1934 in the quaint village of Barsauli, nestled in the heart of Aligarh district, his story is a testament to the power of dedication, compassion, and unwavering determination to make a difference in the world.

I remember countless evenings spent with him, engrossed in discussions about education, peace-building, and the importance of serving others. His enthusiasm was infectious, and his dedication to his mission served as a constant source of motivation for me and my siblings. My father taught me the true meaning of leadership – as a responsibility to uplift and empower those around you, regardless of their background or circumstances.

Growing up under the influence of his uncle, a Gandhian freedom fighter, my father was instilled with values of simplicity, service, and social justice from a young age. His longing to meet Mahatma Gandhi was shattered when he fell to an assassin’s bullet in 1948, leaving behind a nation mourning and a young Jagdish grappling with the loss of his idol.

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It was this loss that motivated him to become an agent of change in his own right. Inspired by Gandhi’s teachings on service and selflessness, he embarked on a journey of grassroots activism, mobilizing his peers to engage in community service projects aimed at uplifting the lives of those around them. His unwavering commitment earned him the endearing moniker of ‘Jagdish Gandhi’, a name that would become synonymous with his lifelong mission of service to humanity.

Despite the hardships he faced living in a temple and wearing humble attire, he pursued higher education and his tenure as the President of Lucknow University’s Students Union was a testament to his popularity and leadership qualities.

In 1959, he embarked on a new chapter of his life, founding City Montessori School in Lucknow alongside my mother, Bharti Agarwal. What began with just five students blossomed into an educational institution that today serves over 62,000 pupils, with the motto of ‘Jai Jagat’ echoing the principles of peace and unity that defined my father’s vision.

Driven by a fervent belief in the need for a world government to ensure global peace and prosperity, he ventured into politics, winning a seat as an Independent MLA in 1969. However, it was a journey fraught with disillusionment, as he realized that true change could not be achieved through partisan politics alone.

In 1974, during a conference on World Peace Through Education in London, my parents were introduced to the teachings of the Baha’i Faith, which emphasized the importance of unity, spirituality, and global governance. This encounter marked a turning point in my father’s life, leading him to renounce politics in favor of a more holistic approach to peace-building through education and interfaith dialogue.

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Freed from the constraints of political ambition, my father devoted himself to the cause of peace education, pioneering initiatives such as international exchange programs and annual International Conferences of Chief Justices of the World to promote the rule of law on a global scale. His efforts were recognized with numerous awards and honorary doctorates, including the prestigious UNESCO Prize for Peace Education. But beyond the accolades and achievements lies a man of remarkable humility and integrity, whose life serves as a beacon of hope and inspiration for all who aspire to make a difference in the world.

My father was so many things to so many people. To his children and grandchildren, he was a doting, loving and sacrificing father and grandfather; to his devoted wife, he was a considerate and protective husband; to his employees, he was a generous, just and empowering boss, instilling in them a sense of their own capacities, believing in them, giving them autonomy and agency and trusting them. To his critics, he was forgiving, charitable and munificent. He rarely disappointed anyone and never turned away any soul. He went to every wedding and family celebration he was invited to, from the humblest employee to the highest.

As his daughter, I am proud to carry forward his life’s work, knowing that his spirit lives on in the countless lives he touched and transformed. His example continues to inspire me to stand up for what is right, and to never lose sight of the power of love and compassion to create positive change in the world.

Let us all remember the profound impact that one individual can have on the world, and strive to emulate my father’s unwavering dedication to service, justice, and peace. May we be guided by his example, and may his legacy inspire generations to come.

Authored By: 
Professor Geeta Gandhi Kingdon,
Chair of ‘Education Economics and International Development’,
University College London

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Geeta Gandhi Kingdon, Chair of ‘Education Economics and International Development’ at UCL Institute of Education, excels in the economics of education. Prior to this, she served as faculty at the Department of Economics, University of Oxford for 10 years. She advises global organizations like the World Bank and the EU, focusing on education aid in developing nations. Recognized for her impactful contributions, she received an Honorary Doctorate from Kingston University London. Notably, she manages the City Montessori School, Lucknow, the world’s largest school, recognized by UNESCO for peace education.

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